Pharmaceutical history - December 3rd




Thomas Beecham (3 December 1820 – 6 April 1907) was the founder of Beechams, a large english pharmaceutical company. Beecham, after having merged with SmithKline Beckamto become SmithKline Beecham, merged with Glaxo Wellcome to become GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). GSK still uses the Beechams brand name in the UK for its over-the-counter cold and flu relief products.

In 1959, Brockham Park became famous when Beecham scientists there discovered the penicillin nucleus, 6-APA (6-aminopenicillanic acid) This discovery allowed Beecham, working in tandem with Bristol-Myers, to synthesize of a number of new semisynthetic penicillin.

Beecham’s most known brands and products include Amoxil, Augmentin, Paxil,  Beecham’s pills, Aqua-fresh, Badedas, Neutro Roberts and maby others.

Born in Curbridge in Oxfordshire, Thomas Beecham became a shepherd's boy at the age of 8 and it is in this role that he learnt about herbal medicine. For a while he worked as the village postman in Kidlington but in 1847 he moved to Wigan where he started selling Beecham's Pills which were a laxative (the pills themselves were a combination of aloe, ginger, and soap). By 1859 he was based in St Helens where he started advertising as well as selling his pills. He created a network of agents throughout Lancashire and Yorkshire and by 1880 he had expanded his business so much that he was able to open his first factory. In 1893 he moved to Southport where he fully retired within three years. He died in Southport in 1907 and is buried in St Helens.

In 1847 he married Jane Evans and together they went on to have two sons and two daughters. He subsequently married Sarah Pemberton in 1873 and Mary Sawell in 1879. His elder son was Sir Joseph Beecham, 1st Baronet, and his grandson was the noted conductor Sir Thomas Beecham. His younger son was William Eardley Beecham. Another great grandchild was the poet Audrey Beecham.

Source https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Beecham_(chemist)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beecham_Group#Early_History
Pic attribution Koncorde at English Wikipedia [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)] https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/BeechamsBuilding.jpg
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