factors which affect the bearing capacity of soils

Explain the factors which affect the bearing capacity of soils.

Solution:

Factors affecting the bearing capacity of soil:

1. Soil type i.e., cohesive or cohesion less.

2. Size of the footing.

3. Shape of the footing i.e., rectangular, square, circular, wall footing etc.

4. Unit weight of soil both above the footing leve and below the footing level

5. Location of water table in the soil.

6. Depth of foundation i.e., shallow foundation or deep foundation.

7. Surcharge load.

8. Ground inclination.

9. Loading eccentricity.

10. Amount of settlement.






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