Participle Adjectives (Misplaced Words)

Participle Adjectives (Misplaced Words)

কোন verb-এর present বা past participle form যখন noun-কে qualify করে তখন তাকে participle adjective বলা হয়। 
এ ধরনের adjective সাধারণতঃ qualified noun-টির আগে বসে। যেমন,

It was a running stream.
He has a walking stick.
He was a defeated soldier.
It is a furnished house.

এ ধরনের adjective-কে noun-এর পরে বসানো যাবে না। যেমন, 
Wrong: It was a stream running. 
Wrong: He was a soldier defeated.

Participle adjective কে predicatively ব্যবহার করলে তার adjectival quality নষ্ট হয়ে যায়। তখন এটা আবার তার verbal বৈশিষ্ট ফিরে পায়। যেমন,

The train was running.
The soldier was defeated.

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