Parts of Speech-এর ভুল ব্যবহার

a. Linking verb-এর পরে adjective এবং noun (অথবা noun-এর সমতুল্য অন্য কিছু) ছাড়া অন্য কোন part of speech বসতে পারে না। কিন্তু অনেকেই ভুল করে এখানে অন্য part of speech ব্যবহার করে। থাকেন। যেমন,

Wrong: I feel badly (adverb) about it.
Right: I feel bad about it.

Wrong: He may appear foolishly (adverb) but actually he's very clever.
Right: He may appear foolish/a fool but actually he's very clever.

[N.B. কোন verb এর পরে adverb বসালে সে verbটি intransitive হয়ে যায়। যেমন, 
He appeared there nervously.]


b. কোন transitive verb-এর object হিসেবে noun/pronoun ছাড়া অন্য কোন part of speech বসতে পারে না। যেমন,

Wrong: We helped poor (adjective).
Right: We helped poor people (noun phrase).

Wrong: I enjoy read (verb).
Right: I enjoy reading (verbal noun).


c. Intransitive verb এর পরে কখনো noun/pronoun কিংবা adjective বসতে পারে না। যেমন,

Wrong: He has done bad in the exam.
Right: He has done badly in the exam.

Wrong: They slept sound throughout the night.
Right: They slept soundly throughout the night.


d. So, quite, very জাতীয় শব্দগুলিকে intensifier বলা হয় এবং এদের কাজ হচ্ছে adjective এবং adverb কে শক্তিশালী করা। এদের পরে কখনো noun বসতে পারে না। যেমন,

Wrong: He is a very friend of mine.
Right: He is a very close friend of mine.

Wrong: They were making so noise that I could not read.
Right: They were making so much noise that I could not read.


e. Determiner এবং Prepositon-এর পরে একমাত্র noun/pronoun ছাড়া অন্য কোন part of speech বসতে পারে না। যেমন,

Wrong: He is a poor.
Right: He is a poor man.

Wrong: No idle can prosper in life.
Right: No idle person can prosper in life.

 ALL Credit of this post going to https://english-grammarblog.blogspot.com

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